Why is Iceland Called Iceland?

When planning your adventure to the Land of Fire and Ice, a question often pops up: why is Iceland called Iceland? This seemingly straightforward name hides a wealth of history, myths, and geographical realities that make Iceland one of the most intriguing destinations on Earth. Understanding the origin of the name "Iceland" is not just a dive into the past but also a way to connect with the island's vibrant culture and stunning landscapes.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the various theories, legends, and historical facts that contribute to the naming of Iceland. By the end, you’ll have a deeper appreciation for this unique country and its place in world history.

The Viking Saga: A Journey of Discovery

The story of Iceland's name begins with the Norse settlers, particularly a Viking chieftain named Naddoddr. According to the sagas, Naddoddr was sailing from Norway to the Faroe Islands when he was blown off course by a storm. He ended up on the shores of an unknown land, which he initially named "Snæland" (Snowland) due to the snow-covered mountains he encountered.

However, it wasn't until a later Viking named Hrafna-Flóki Vilgerðarson made his voyage that the name Iceland was coined. Hrafna-Flóki, guided by three ravens, reached the island and spent an entire winter there. Disheartened by the harsh conditions and the freezing waters, he decided to name the island "Ísland" (Iceland). The name stuck, even though it might not entirely reflect the island's true nature.

A Misleading Name?

Despite its icy name, Iceland is not as frigid as one might assume. Thanks to the Gulf Stream, Iceland enjoys a relatively mild climate, especially in comparison to its northern location. In fact, during the summer months, temperatures can be quite pleasant, and the landscape bursts into life with green fields, volcanic soil, and blooming wildflowers.

So why did the name "Iceland" prevail? One theory suggests that the name was meant to discourage other settlers from coming to the island. By emphasizing the cold and challenging environment, early settlers could have been attempting to keep the island for themselves. Whether this theory holds true or not, it adds another layer to the fascinating story behind Iceland’s name.

The Real Iceland: A Land of Contrast

When we think of Iceland today, what comes to mind are its contrasting elements: fiery volcanoes next to icy glaciers, steaming hot springs surrounded by snow-capped mountains, and long summer days that seem to stretch endlessly under the midnight sun. The name "Iceland" might only tell half the story, but it has become an iconic part of the country’s identity.

Visitors to Iceland are often surprised by the sheer diversity of landscapes and weather patterns they encounter. The country is a paradise for nature lovers, offering everything from the blue ice caves of Vatnajökull to the black sand beaches of Reynisfjara. These contrasts are what make Iceland such an unforgettable destination for road trips and adventures.

Iceland's Influence on Popular Culture

The name "Iceland" has also permeated popular culture, further cementing its place as a land of intrigue and adventure. Whether it’s the backdrop for epic films, the inspiration for music videos, or the setting for fantasy novels, Iceland’s name evokes images of rugged wilderness and untamed beauty.

In recent years, Iceland has gained fame as the filming location for numerous movies and TV series, including the globally popular "Game of Thrones." The stark, dramatic landscapes of Iceland were the perfect match for the fantastical and otherworldly settings portrayed in the series. This exposure has only increased the curiosity surrounding the island and its enigmatic name.

Iceland Today: A Growing Tourist Destination

Today, Iceland is one of the top travel destinations in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year. The allure of Iceland lies not just in its natural beauty but also in its rich history and culture. The name "Iceland" may have initially been a reflection of the challenging environment faced by early settlers, but now it stands for adventure, exploration, and discovery.

For those planning a trip to Iceland, understanding the origins of the name adds a layer of depth to the experience. Whether you're visiting the Golden Circle, soaking in the Blue Lagoon, or driving along the Ring Road, you’ll be walking in the footsteps of those early Vikings who first named this land.

Planning Your Iceland Adventure

If you’re inspired by the story behind Iceland’s name and ready to explore this incredible country for yourself, make sure you have the right transportation. Renting a car in Iceland is the best way to see everything this diverse island has to offer, from hidden waterfalls to remote highlands.

At Saga Car Rental, we specialize in providing quality car rentals in Iceland, ensuring you can travel comfortably and safely across the island. Whether you’re looking for an affordable car rental in Iceland or a vehicle equipped for more rugged adventures, we’ve got you covered.

Explore our range of vehicles and start planning your unforgettable Icelandic road trip today.